The Bolivian
Friends Church (INELA) held its annual yearly meeting sessions in La Paz on
January 10-14. There were 277 registered representatives and leaders from the
15 districts of the church. Reynaldo Mamani clerked the sessions and his
continual admonition, “Seamos puntuales,” (
Let’s be punctual!) went out
at the beginning and end of each session. At the conclusion of the four days of
yearly meeting, Reynaldo observed that punctuality was greater in this yearly
meeting than any other in his memory. He took this as a sign of spiritual
maturity and congratulated the brethren. (For some reason, that made me smile.)
The days were a marathon
of meetings, starting with the 6:00 am early service (optional), then morning
meetings from 8:00 to 12:00 (usually extending longer), afternoon meetings from
2:00 to 5:00 (always extending longer), and evening service from 7:00 to
whenever it ended (usually around 10:00, although one night we stayed until
11:30). I admit to skipping some sessions and sleeping or reading a novel.
Fourteen of the 15
districts sent representatives; the Lago Norte District did not show up and the
Pacajes District sent only one man, our old friend Osvaldo Cutipa. It’s obvious
that these districts are in trouble. They are far from the city, isolated on
the altiplano. One of the problems is that most, if not all, of the
youth are migrating to the cities, and individual congregations are being
closed as the old people die. It’s sad to us personally because we served in those
districts, to open Lago Norte and to teach in the extension Bible school center
in Pacajes.
The sessions
contained the usual amount of conflicts and controversy, but I need to point
out that all of this is in the context of a nation in conflict. Ever since we
arrived (mid-October) the city has been rocked with strikes and protest
marches, due to a new penal code that Evo Morales’ government has passed. One
of the most serious protests is the ongoing strike of the medical profession. One
aspect of the new code lets the family of any patient who has died or not
improved under treatment sue the doctor, with assurance of winning. The doctors
would lose their licenses and be imprisoned until payment could be made to the
family. Also at risk are pastors and priests who pray for the sick; if the
person prayed for does not get well (or worse, if he dies), the pastor or
priest can be sued and the church property confiscated. This is just scratching
the surface of the implications of the new penal code. Morales is currently on
a campaign to be made president for life, and people sense the beginning of a
dictatorship.
The yearly meeting
sessions included a presentation of the penal code given by an Aymara lawyer and
former Friends pastor, Ramiro Carrillo. Among other things, Carrillo stressed
that if any organization does not fulfill its own government-approved
constitution, it can be disbanded and all property confiscated. This caused a
spirit of fear to arise in many of the representatives.
One unfortunate
result was the action of the assembly to fire the current treasurer on the
basis on some confusion in her annual report. This young woman is a professional
accountant and an honest, hard-working Friend. (Furthermore, she was the only
woman at the national level of leadership.) While the criticism and shaming
heaped on her was typical of Aymara Quakers in yearly meeting, I cringed and
prayed for mercy. Indeed, some voices asking for mercy, justice and grace did
rise up, but they were discounted in the end.
Reports of the
growth (or non-growth) of the church were typically contradictory, with the
president reporting 184 churches in the 15 districts, and the districts
themselves reporting 192 churches. This contrasts with the 202 churches
reported last year. Statistics always have to be taken with a grain of salt as
standards and categories vary from district to district and from year to year.
But taken over a 25-year period, we see a national church pretty much plateaued,
with new churches constantly rising up, balanced by churches being lost. We are
analyzing this in our history team.
Each district and
each working commission (task force or committee) gave their annual report,
along with the national women’s and youth organizations. A highlight for me was
the report of the women’s organization, UFINELA. Actually, it was one of the
more boring reports of the sessions. The out-going president didn’t know how to
read well and she stumbled through the report (obviously written by someone
else on her board). It was basically a list of activities plus the financial
report. Most of the activities were visits to quarterly meetings and
conferences. At the end, the clerk scolded her for not including a ministry
plan for the coming year.
But what I heard
filled me with appreciation and hope. Basically, the women engage in three
ministries: they visit, they give offerings, and they pray. Their constant
visitation of other Friends gatherings in the country follows the old tradition
of the Quaker traveling ministry (although the women don’t know this and they
don’t use those terms). It’s a gentle ministry of encouragement, teaching and
unity. They work to raise money to cover, not only their own costs, but
offerings that go mostly to the mission work of the national church. The
financial report of the secretary of missions showed that the women gave more
money than any other group or church in the country. And they pray. People here
acknowledge that the Friends women are the prayer force behind the whole
church. I see the Spirit at work in these feminine Quakers.
By the time
Saturday night rolled around, I admit I was discouraged with all the
controversy and in-fighting. I found myself asking, “Where is Jesus in all of
this?” I decided I would not even attend the closing celebration on Sunday
morning.
I’m so glad I
changed my mind. Sunday’s service is always dedicated to celebration and to the
consecration of new leaders on all levels. I knew it would be long (people here
not being oriented to the clock), and I was right. We started at 8:00 am (more
or less) and ended just after 1:00 pm. A good deal of that time was given to
singing. Loud and heartfelt singing, accompanied by drums, guitars and an
electronic keyboard. Because most of the visiting representative were from
rural churches, we sang in the Aymara language. I loved that; it’s such an
expressive, complex and beautiful language, and many of the songs were original
compositions using Aymara musical styles, not translations through Spanish from
English or German.
I made some
observations about th
e ministry of women during the service. The first group of leaders to be consecrated were the members of the executive council of the church (the mesa directiva). The clerk asked that their wives accompany
them to the altar, recognizing the importance of the couple and the role wives
play. (Unfortunately, none of the mesa members this year is a woman.)
Later, when the new leaders of the women’s organization were asked to come
forward for consecration, their husbands were not asked to accompany them. I
wondered why. For the valuable leadership and ministry these women offer,
surely the support of their husbands counts for something. A delightful
exception was the positioning of the new youth officers; half of them were men
and half women. And in the past, young women have served as president.
Of all the
district officers consecrated (a group of about 90 people), six were women,
three of these representing the more progressive Santa Cruz District. And of
the group of around 140 pastors gathered at the altar, three were women. We
still have a way to go.
Before the end of
the service, national president Hector Castro challenged the church to plant a
new congregation in each of the 15 districts this year. And in his closing
remarks, clerk Reynaldo Mamani remarked that, “We always have conflicts, but
God always shows up and somehow we manage to do his will.”
Ukhamaw. Amen. So be it.
Hal with INELA president Hector Castro
Sending greetings to Northwest Yearly Meeting
Consecration of women and youth officers
INELA pastors for 2018
Bolivian Friends at prayer